Middle East Peace
"Things are looking strangely good."
By Phil Herrick
I’m
trying hard not to get too excited about the peace process. It seems as though
we’ve been here many times before. I remember how optimistic I was back
in 2000 when Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak offered Yassir Arafat the best
deal the Palestinians had seen since the creation of the Jewish State. I also
remember how crushed I was when the proposal fell through and violence resumed.
Today a second Intifada has drawn the respective parties back
to the table, but faces have changed in the three years since Camp David. The
current cast of characters includes a hard-line Israeli general, a rookie Palestinian
Prime Minister, and a U.S. President who campaigned on his reluctance to involve
the United States in Middle East peace. Oh yeah, and Hamas and Islamic Jihad
are as active as ever. If the stars were aligned in 2000, then they are in total
chaos now.
Or are they?
The reason I have to remind myself that “I know better”
is because things are looking strangely good. For starters, Israeli Prime Minister
Ariel Sharon, a longtime supporter of Jewish settlements in the West Bank and
Gaza, doesn’t seem as hostile to peace as everyone thought. In a statement
he made a couple of weeks ago, Sharon became the first Prime Minister in the
history of Israel to admit that the Israeli presence in the West Bank and Gaza
amounts to occupation. Sharon followed up that announcement when he conceded
the necessity of a contiguous Palestinian state, in effect implying the removal
of his previously beloved settlements.
The rookie Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas might also prove to
be more of an asset than an obstacle. The effect his fresh perspective is having
on the peace process is already apparent. In a speech he made before the Jordanian
King Abdullah II, Prime Minister Sharon, and President Bush, Abbas described
terrorism against Israelis as not only morally wrong, but also as detrimental
to the creation of an independent Palestinian state. Abbas’ latter remark
is crucial because it threatens the terrorist cause in a way Yassir Arafat never
did. If Abbas’ rhetoric is backed up with tangible progress in negotiations,
he may be able to divert support from extremists to the peace plan.
That’s not to say it’s going to be easy. I doubt anyone
wishes he or she could be in Abbas’ shoes right now, and his job will
only get more difficult if Sharon fails to come through on some of the promises
he made in Jordan. Cynical as I am, I’ll confess that I’m crossing
my fingers. The war in Iraq has made me more conscious of the consequences of
war than ever before. And I think the world generally agrees with me.
Sure, everyone’s gotten a little more edgy, but they’ve
also gotten a little more resolute. I’m hoping that now diplomacy will
be less garnish and more meat ‘n potatoes. Maybe this time it’ll
work.
Phil Herrick is a high school senior. He will be attending Columbia
University this fall.
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