March 20, 2010

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Voices From the Middle East:
Ala Uwainah

Ala talks about the difficulties of traveling as a Palestinian.

By Ala Uwainah

Instead of being sound asleep at four a.m., I’m writing. I could say it’s because of inspiration, but it’s got nothing to do with inspiration, it has more to do with mosquitoes and caffeine.

I’m writing about traveling to Europe this summer. In a normal country, it wouldn’t have been such a big deal to go to Europe. Well, if you’re a Palestinian, it is. If you’re a Palestinian, everything is a “big deal.”

Here’s some background information on why traveling for a Palestinian is such an enormous task (assuming you are financially able to pay for travel from some remnant of the battered Palestinian economy!). If you’re a Palestinian, you need a visa to enter almost every country on the planet. If you’re going to a European country, or to the United States, the government is always afraid you’re going to become an illegal immigrant, smuggled in. Even worse, you might turn out to be a terrorist. After all, you are a Palestinian! As for Arab countries, many don’t like the Palestinian Authority, so they ban Palestinians from entering their territories altogether, like Syria and Lebanon. The only countries that don’t require special permission to enter, as far as I know, are Cyprus, Iraq, and under special conditions, Jordan.

Getting the visa is no easy task. Even if you do fulfill the long list of demands and conditions required by the representative office of the country you’re trying to visit and manage to get your documents through all the checkpoints, curfews, closures, and what-not, there is still a chance you won’t get the visa. Assuming the visa problem is solved, you still have to get through the toughest part of the journey - the few kilometers from your house to Jordan.

At the moment, Jordan’s Amman Airport is the only outlet for Palestinians trying to travel abroad. Getting to Jordan involves initially leaving your home (which isn’t always possible), leaving your town (which is even more impossible), and entering Jericho, a town surrounded by a network of checkpoints and army patrols. Once in Jericho, you have to go through a complicated process including passing three independent and not very coordinated border controls, with people who are more than happy to send you home. There is a good chance you won’t get through the Palestinian authority controls, but if you do, there’s a good chance the Israelis will send you back too. Even after all that, the Jordanians check if you have the necessary documents to enter Jordan. All that just to get to the airport!

But somehow, a few other guys and I made it!

It all started when I got this email from a friend telling me about a “peace camp” that was calling for the participation of Palestinian and Israeli peace activists. (I wouldn’t exactly call myself a peace activist, but I guess I’m close enough.) Being a disillusioned idealist, I was very skeptical, but I sent an application and a cover letter. A few days later, I was accepted! They invited me to the camp, with a promise: they would fund my trip.

Being a Palestinian, you learn to always expect the worst. I kept expecting something to go wrong. (From my experience, there’s a high probability that something will go wrong.) At first, things went smoothly. After exchanging a few emails and sending them something vaguely resembling a resume, they sent me the phone number of a guy in Bethlehem, who was invited to the camp too. We kept in touch and made things happen. We took care of everything, which wasn’t an easy task, and we were set (or so we thought.) We had our reservations. We had a special permission to get through to Jordan. All we had to do was send someone to Tel-Aviv to pick up our passports with the visas stamped on them.

Then all the problems started.

The visas were a week late. We missed the date of our clearance to go to Jordan. We had to get a new permit to facilitate our passage to Jordan. And we couldn’t find flight reservations.

We finally got our plane tickets three days later, and we relied on pure chance to get through to Jordan.

I still can’t believe we actually made it! But we did… I guess we were lucky! We had a very good time and met many interesting people …but that’s a different story.

— Ala Uwainah is 20 years old and lives in Bethlehem.

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